12 Most Picturesque Buildings in the World
The world is filled with beautiful architecture, but which structures are the most picturesque? From the Eiffel Tower in Paris to the Taj Mahal in India, these are some of the world’s most breathtaking buildings.
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The list below is of the 12 most priceless architectural buildings in the world – so let’s dive in and enjoy the view.
1. The Alhambra Palace, Spain
The Alhambra Palace is a fortified palace and a former Moorish citadel located in Granada, Andalusia, Spain. After the discovery of America, this palace was used as an overseas residence by Charles V and Philip II.
2. The Leaning Tower of Pisa, Italy
The Leaning Tower of Pisa is one of the most famous tourist attractions in Italy. This tower is considered to be the most recognizable symbol not only of Italy but also of Europe and worldwide tourism!
3. The Coliseum, Italy
The Coliseum is an elliptical amphitheater in Rome that was built between 70–80 A.D. This building is recognized as one of the greatest works of Roman architecture and engineering.
4. The White House, United States
The White House was built between 1792 and 1800; it is often used to refer to the executive mansion of the President of America. It was designed by Irish Architect James Hoban. This is definitely one of the most visited places in Washington D.C.!
5. Alcatraz Island, United States
Alcatraz Island was built as a military fortress in 1846. It was infamously known to be used as a prison – all the way up till 1963. Alcatraz is located on San Francisco Bay and is one of the most popular tourist destinations in California.
6. Great Wall Of China, China
The construction of this wall started around the 2nd century BC and was completed by the 5th Century AD (13.000 miles long). It is considered as one of the seven wonders of the world along with Pyramids at Giza, Hanging Gardens at Babylon, Statue of Zeus at Olympia, and others.
7. Machu Picchu, Peru
The “Lost City of the Incas” comprises a large complex of buildings constructed mainly using dry stone walls. It is situated 2,430 meters (7,970 ft) above sea level on a mountain ridge above the Sacred Valley in Peru, South America.
It was built around 1450–1460 AD, at the height of the Inca Empire – and it was abandoned a century later when a major civil war broke out. The 30th President of Peru, Alejandro Toledo, started an initiative in 2004 to help increase tourism to Machu Picchu and vowed to improve infrastructure and promote conservation in partnership with UNESCO and Yale University.
8. The Kremlin, Russia
The Kremlin is a fortified complex in central Moscow that serves as the official residence of the President of Russia as well as headquarters for his administration, including the Presidential Executive Office and numerous government agencies.
The complex includes four palaces, four cathedrals, and the enclosing Kremlin Wall with Kremlin towers. The site has been continuously inhabited since the 6th century AD by Russian state institutions; it is roughly between Red Square and Manezhnaya Square.
9. Taj Mahal, India
The Taj Mahal was built as a memorial to Mumtaz Mahal by her husband Shah Jahan. It is regarded as one of the architectural wonders of the world with its white marble domes and minarets, ornate decorations, and inlay work. Visitors marvel at this beauty that was completed in 1653 even to this day.
10. Buckingham Palace, London
Built in 1703 as Buckingham House for John Sheffield, 1st Duke of Buckingham and Normanby – later it was purchased by King George III of England for his wife Queen Charlotte. Since 1837 it has been home to Queen Elizabeth II and her husband Prince Philip; Duke of Edinburgh. Buckingham Palace has around 800 rooms including 19 staterooms, around 80 staff bedrooms, 90+ offices, and almost 80 bathrooms.
11. Eiffel’s Tower, France
Eiffel’s Tower was built for the 1889 World’s Fair, and it took just two years to build. It was painted a shiny black after an artist complained that his view of Paris was ruined by the construction. It is around 300 meters tall and was originally supposed to be torn down after 20 years, but it has now become a beloved icon of the city. It attracts over 7 million visitors each year and is one of the most visited monuments in Europe.
12. The Burj Khalifa, United Arab Emirates
The Burj Khalifa, located in Dubai, is the highest building in the world and was designed by Adrian Smith. The building is 828 meters tall and has 163 floors. It took five years to build the tower, which is a mixture of residential and commercial buildings. The tower is designed to be wind-resistant and earthquake-proof. It also boasts a double skin to help regulate the temperature inside.
A trip to Dubai would not be complete without visiting this architectural wonder; it is truly one of the most amazing buildings on earth. This gigantic skyscraper has a mass that is almost twice that of the Empire State Building and a height greater than New York’s One World Trade Center.
Final Thoughts
This list of the most picturesque buildings in the world is a small piece of the larger puzzle that is architecture. The styles, techniques, and materials used to construct these works of art are as varied as the places they are located.
Though a building can be extremely beautiful on its own, it can also blend in with its surroundings to create a stunning landscape for visitors to enjoy. Whether you’re looking for something majestic or minimalist, old or new, this list has you covered!